Abyss Habidecor is a Portuguese brand for high-quality bath textiles, encompassing both terry goods and decorative bath rugs. Production combines traditional craftsmanship with modern textile techniques.

Classification

Premium bath textiles for private households and professional establishments.

Properties

• Egyptian cotton with long staple fibres
• High absorbency and soft feel
• Dimensionally stable and colour-intense bath rugs
• Wide variety of colours, patterns and textures

Special features

Terry products and bath rugs are closely coordinated in colour and design. Many production steps are carried out by hand.

Applications

Bathrooms, spa and wellness areas, upscale residential environments.

Further information: Abyss Habidecor.

FAQ

What are the textiles made of?
Primarily long-staple Egyptian cotton.

Where are they produced?
Mainly in Portugal.

What sets Abyss Habidecor apart?
High-quality natural fibres, intense colour palette and artisanal craftsmanship.

Which areas are the products suitable for?
Bathrooms, wellness spaces, upscale private and professional interiors.

An allergy is an overreaction of the immune system to normally harmless substances. In home textiles it often refers to reactions to house dust mites, pet hair, pollen or certain materials in bedding.

Properties

• Triggers: mite droppings, pollen or pet hair
• Typical symptoms: sneezing, itchy eyes, breathing difficulties, sleep disturbances
• Dense encasing structures can reduce allergen contact

Applications

Allergy-friendly home textiles are used primarily in the bedroom — duvets, pillows, mattress covers, overlays and bed linen.

FAQ

Which allergy affects home textiles most commonly?
House dust mite allergy.

How can I reduce allergens in the bedroom?
Regular washing, mite-proof covers and good air circulation.

How often should bedding be washed?
For allergy sufferers, every 1–2 weeks at sufficiently high temperatures.

Allergy-friendly describes textiles particularly suitable for people with allergies in terms of material selection, processing and care properties.

Properties

• Smooth, densely woven surfaces
• Washability at higher temperatures
• Reduced allergen levels
• Often tested for harmful substances

Applications

Encasings for mattresses, pillows and duvets; specialist allergy bed linen; washable fillings.

FAQ

What makes a duvet allergy-friendly?
Smoothly woven fabrics, washable fillings and suitability for reducing mites and dust.

Is 'allergy-friendly' without a certificate sufficient?
It provides guidance, but independent test marks offer additional reassurance.

In the context of home textiles, Aloe Vera refers to the use of plant extracts applied to fabrics to improve skin compatibility and care properties.

Properties

• Soft, smooth feel through finishing
• Can support moisture-regulating properties
• Pleasant for sensitive skin
• The finish gradually washes out over time

Applications

Bed linen, pillowcases, blankets, mattress toppers, textiles for babies and sensitive skin.

FAQ

What does Aloe Vera do in home textiles?
The finish improves the feel and creates a softer sensation against the skin.

How long does the finish last?
It diminishes gradually with each wash.

Is the effect felt immediately?
Usually yes — a particularly soft surface is noticeable from first skin contact.

Alpaca is a fine animal fibre obtained from the coat of the alpaca, valued primarily for its warmth performance and softness.

Properties

• High thermal insulation at low weight
• Soft feel, often perceived as dry-warm
• Good moisture absorption
• Generally less prone to prickling than coarser wool fibres

Applications

Wool blankets, throws, duvet fillings and occasionally high-quality pillows.

FAQ

Is alpaca warmer than regular wool?
Alpaca often provides greater warmth performance at the same weight.

Is alpaca suitable for people with sensitive skin?
Many find alpaca less prickly than coarse wool, though individual tolerance varies.

A bathrobe is a full-length garment made from absorbent or warming materials, worn after bathing, showering or in wellness areas.

Properties

• Absorbent or warming, depending on material
• With belt or buttons for fastening
• Often with hood or shawl collar
• Materials: cotton, terry, velour, waffle piqué, blended fabrics

Special features

Terry is particularly absorbent, velour is soft and warming, waffle piqué is lightweight and quick-drying.

Applications

Bathrooms, swimming pools, saunas, wellness areas.

Further information: Bathrobes.

FAQ

Which materials are suitable for bathrobes?
Cotton and terry for absorbency, velour or blended fabrics for warmth and comfort.

How do I choose the right size?
The robe should fit comfortably and allow sufficient freedom of movement.

How do you care for a bathrobe?
Regular washing according to the care label, ideally at 40–60°C.

What lengths are available?
From short (above the knee) to long (ankle-length).

Bath mats are textile floor coverings used in the bathroom to absorb moisture, reduce slipping risk and improve underfoot comfort.

Properties

• Non-slip underside
• High moisture absorption or quick drying
• Wide variety of designs, colours and shapes

Applications

Bathrooms, guest WCs, wellness areas and spa environments.

Further information: Bath rugs.

FAQ

How often should a bath mat be washed?
Approximately every one to two weeks.

Which materials dry fastest?
Microfibre and lightweight cotton blends.

How do you prevent slipping?
Through non-slip coatings or rug grippers.

What size is standard?
Between 50×70 cm and 70×120 cm.

A bath towel is a large-format terry towel used for drying the skin after bathing or showering.

Properties

• High absorbency
• Soft and skin-friendly
• Terry, velour or woven terry

FAQ

What distinguishes a bath towel from a hand towel?
It is larger and absorbs more moisture.

Which material is best?
Cotton terry with a high weight per square metre.

How do you wash bath towels?
Ideally at 60°C.

Why are some bath towels softer?
Velour surfaces feel smoother and softer.

Bamboo fibre is a textile fibre produced from the cellulose of the bamboo plant, valued for its softness and moisture absorption.

Classification

Belongs to the regenerated cellulose fibres, similar to viscose.

Properties

• Soft and smooth
• High moisture absorption
• Breathable

FAQ

Is bamboo fibre natural?
It is derived from bamboo but is industrially processed into viscose.

Is bamboo breathable?
Yes, the fibre structure promotes a pleasant sleeping climate.

Is bamboo sustainable?
Bamboo grows quickly, but fibre production is chemically demanding.

Batiste is a very fine, densely woven cotton fabric with a smooth surface, popular for high-quality bed linen.

Properties

• Very lightweight and soft
• Densely woven
• Fine, smooth surface
• Good moisture transport

FAQ

What is batiste suitable for?
Lightweight summer bed linen and fine covers.

Is batiste breathable?
Yes, due to its fine yarn structure.

How does batiste feel?
Very smooth, soft and pleasant against the skin.

Definition and classification

Beach towels are large-format, absorbent towels for beach and pool use, usually made from terry or velour.

Further information: Beach towels.

FAQ

How large are beach towels?
Usually 80×180 to 100×200 cm.

Do beach towels dry quickly?
Microfibre yes, terry less quickly.

A bed sheet is a flat or fitted textile that covers the mattress and ensures hygiene and sleeping comfort.

Properties

• Available with or without elasticated edges
• Made from cotton, jersey, elastane blends or linen
• Breathable and washable

Applications

Further information:
Fitted sheets
Flat sheets.

FAQ

What is the difference between a fitted sheet and a flat sheet?
Fitted sheets have an elasticated edge and sit taut; flat sheets are tucked under the mattress.

How do you find the right size?
Based on mattress dimensions and height.

Bed linen comprises covers for duvets and pillows that improve sleeping comfort and maintain hygiene.

Properties

• Wide range of materials: cotton, satin, percale, jersey, linen
• Skin-friendly and breathable
• Easy to care for and long-lasting

Applications

Further information: Bed linen.

FAQ

Which bed linen is suitable for summer?
Linen, percale and lightweight cotton.

Which materials are warm?
Brushed cotton and flannel.

How often should you change bed linen?
Every 1–2 weeks.

Definition and classification

Begg & Co is a British manufacturer of high-quality textile accessories, specialising in fine traditionally crafted weaves such as cashmere and wool scarves.

Properties

• Focus on luxury natural fibres
• Traditional weaving and finishing techniques
• High material purity and fine yarns

Applications

Accessories, home textiles and premium scarves.

Further information: Begg & Co.

FAQ

What is Begg & Co known for?
High-quality cashmere and wool products.

Where does Begg & Co produce?
Production takes place mainly in Scotland.

Which materials are used?
Primarily cashmere, lambswool and fine natural fibres.

Definition and classification

Biederlack is a German manufacturer of blankets and home textiles, specialising in woven blankets made from natural and man-made fibres.

Properties

• Wide range of blanket qualities
• Combination of functionality and design

Further information: Biederlack.

FAQ

Which materials does Biederlack use?
Cotton, man-made fibres and blended qualities.

Where are the products manufactured?
A large proportion of production takes place in Germany.

Definition and classification

Billerbeck is a manufacturer of bedding specialising in duvets, pillows and mattress toppers.

Properties

• Wide range of filling materials
• Focus on ergonomic sleeping comfort
• Various warmth ratings

Further information: Billerbeck.

FAQ

What is Billerbeck known for?
Down duvets and ergonomic pillows.

Are different warmth ratings available?
Yes, from lightweight to extra-warm.

Which fillings does the brand offer?
Down, natural hair, functional fibres.

Definition and classification

In addition to footwear, Birkenstock also offers bed systems and mattresses designed for ergonomic support using natural materials.

Properties

• Ergonomically designed sleep systems
• Natural materials such as latex and wood

Further information: Birkenstock.

FAQ

Does Birkenstock offer mattresses?
Yes, in various firmness levels.

What does Birkenstock stand for in the sleep sector?
Ergonomic lying comfort.

Definition and classification

Blomus is a German manufacturer of home accessories and modern furnishing elements that also includes textile products in its range.

Properties

• Reduced, functional design
• High-quality materials

Further information: Blomus.

FAQ

Which textiles does Blomus offer?
Blankets, cushions and bath textiles.

What is the Blomus style?
Minimalist and modern.

A border is a decorative edge finish on textiles, serving to visually enhance bed linen, towels or other home textiles.

Applications

Bed linen, towels, table linen, curtains.

FAQ

Does a border have a functional purpose?
It is usually purely decorative.

Are borders modern?
Yes, they are frequently used in premium bed linen.

Bouclé is a textile fabric with a characteristically irregular, curled surface created by special yarn structures, with a soft, voluminous appearance.

Properties

• Grainy, irregular surface
• Soft and tactile
• Good thermal properties

Applications

Cushions, blankets, upholstery fabrics, decorative home textiles.

FAQ

Why is bouclé so popular?
For its soft structure and modern, textured appearance.

Can bouclé pill?
Depending on the fibre composition, light pilling can occur.

A box spring bed consists of a spring-core base (box spring), a mattress and optionally a topper. It offers high sleeping comfort and is frequently used in the hotel sector.

Properties

• Elevated lying height
• Good point elasticity
• Multi-layer construction

FAQ

What are the advantages of a box spring bed?
High spring action, lying comfort and good ventilation.

Does a box spring bed need a slatted frame?
No, the box replaces it entirely.

How high is a box spring bed?
Usually between 55 and 70 cm.

Brennet was a former German textile brand known for high-quality cotton bed linen and woven quality.

Special features

Brennet was particularly known for mercerisation and brilliant colours.

Further information: Brennet.

FAQ

Does Brennet still exist?
The brand no longer exists as a manufacturer.

Can Brennet bed linen still be purchased?
Only occasionally as remaining stock.

Definition and classification

British sizes refer to the UK sizing system, which uses different measurement bases depending on the textile category.

FAQ

Why do British and EU sizes differ?
Different historical measurement systems and units exist.

Do British sizes come up larger or smaller?
Usually smaller compared to EU sizes.

Brocade is an elaborately patterned fabric with a particularly decorative appearance through the incorporation of effect yarns such as metallic threads.

Properties

• Heavy, firm texture
• Elaborate patterns
• Shiny or metallic effects

Applications

Decorative cushions, curtains, throws.

FAQ

Is brocade washable?
Often only with great care or by dry cleaning.

Is brocade heavy?
Yes, it belongs to the heavier fabrics.

Brushed cotton is a napped cotton fabric characterised by a soft, warm surface, used primarily for winter bed linen.

Properties

• Soft and temperature-regulating
• High thermal insulation
• Napped, fluffy surface
• Pure cotton

Applications

Winter bed linen, bedrooms with low ambient temperature, children's rooms.

FAQ

Is brushed cotton the same as flannel?
Brushed cotton is a variant of flannel, but usually slightly denser and warmer.

Which season is it suitable for?
Primarily autumn and winter.

How is it cared for?
Machine wash at 40–60°C.

Definition and classification

Canvas is a robust, densely woven fabric made from cotton, linen or blended fibres, used for hard-wearing textiles.

Properties

• High tensile strength and stability
• Dense, slightly rough surface
• Good dimensional stability

Applications

Bags, rucksacks, tents, outdoor textiles, shoes and heavy-duty clothing.

FAQ

Is canvas waterproof?
Not by nature, but it can be made water-repellent through coatings or impregnation.

Why is canvas so hard-wearing?
The dense weave and sturdy yarns give the fabric its high strength.

Definition and classification

Care instructions are binding information about textile care. They indicate how a product should be washed, dried, ironed or cleaned.

Properties

• Pictograms for care processes
• Material-dependent recommendations

FAQ

Should care instructions be followed?
Yes, to avoid material damage.

Are symbols internationally consistent?
Yes, they follow a standardised standard.

Definition and classification

Cashmere is the fine undercoat of the cashmere goat and is considered one of the noblest natural textile fibres.

Properties

• Extremely soft and lightweight
• Very good thermal insulation

Applications

Knitwear, scarves, jumpers, duvet fillings.

FAQ

Why is cashmere so expensive?
The production process is laborious and the available quantity limited.

How does cashmere feel?
Particularly soft, warm and light.

Is cashmere long-lasting?
With proper care it can last for many years.

Definition and classification

Certificates in the textile sector are evidence of specific standards, for example regarding freedom from harmful substances, sustainability or production conditions.

Special features

Well-known certificates include OEKO-TEX, GOTS and Fairtrade.

FAQ

What does a textile certificate test?
Depending on type: harmful substances, environmental standards or social criteria.

Are certificates mandatory?
No, they are voluntary evidence of quality.

Definition and classification

Check refers to a repeating pattern of crossed lines forming rectangular or square shapes. In bed linen it is considered a classic design.

Applications

Bed linen, home textiles, fashion, table linen.

FAQ

Is check always symmetrical?
Usually yes, though playful variants also exist.

Do checks look modern or classic?
Depending on the colour palette, they can be either.

Definition and classification

Chenille refers to both a type of effect yarn and the fabrics made from it. The yarn has a velvety, fluffy surface.

Properties

• Soft, voluminous feel
• Slightly shimmering appearance
• Good heat retention

Applications

Home textiles such as upholstery fabrics, cushions and blankets, as well as soft clothing.

FAQ

Why does chenille feel so soft?
The perpendicular fibre tufts create a velvety surface.

Is chenille suitable for heavily used furniture?
High-quality chenille fabrics are suitable, but should have a high rub resistance rating.

Definition and classification

Chiffon is a very lightweight, transparent fabric in plain weave, typically made from silk, polyester or viscose.

Properties

• Very fine, airy material
• Slightly transparent appearance
• Soft, flowing drape

Applications

Evening wear, blouses, scarves, accessories and multi-layered garments.

FAQ

How does chiffon differ from georgette?
Georgette is usually slightly heavier and less transparent.

Definition and classification

Christian Fischbacher is a Swiss manufacturer of high-quality home textiles.

Properties

• Finest woven qualities
• Detail-rich designs
• Tradition in Swiss textile craftsmanship

Further information: Christian Fischbacher.

FAQ

Which materials does the brand use?
Cotton, satin, silk and blended fabrics.

What is Christian Fischbacher particularly known for?
For luxury bed linen.

Are there hand-drawn designs?
Yes, many patterns are created in the in-house atelier.

Definition and classification

In the textile and design world, colours are the visible spectral ranges that visually characterise materials. They are created by light reflection, pigments or dyes.

FAQ

Why do colours look different on different fabrics?
Material properties such as sheen or absorbency alter perception.

What is colour fastness?
The resistance of a colour to fading or washing out.

Definition and classification

A colour range is a systematic arrangement of colour shades, usually sorted by brightness, saturation or hue value.

FAQ

What is the purpose of a colour range?
Structured selection and comparability of colours.

Definition and classification

Cosiness describes a state of wellbeing created by a pleasant environment, comfort and emotional warmth, frequently used in the context of home furnishing and textiles. (Entry moved from G)

Properties

• Subjective feeling of warmth and comfort
• Influenced by materials, design, light and acoustics

FAQ

What role do textiles play?
They influence feel, acoustics and perceived warmth.

Can cosiness improve sleep quality?
A pleasant environment often has a positive effect on relaxation.

Definition and classification

Coolmax is a brand name for a special polyester fibre with high moisture management performance.

Properties

• Fast moisture transport
• Breathable and lightweight
• Quick-drying

FAQ

Is Coolmax a fabric or a fibre?
It is a special polyester fibre used in various fabric types.

Is Coolmax temperature-regulating?
Indirectly, as fast evaporation supports cooling.

Definition and classification

Cord is a fabric with a characteristic lengthwise ribbed structure, usually made from cotton or cotton blends.

Properties

• Soft, tactile surface
• Lengthwise ribbed appearance
• Good durability

Applications

Trousers, jackets, skirts, childrenswear and home textiles.

FAQ

Why do cord trousers feel warm?
The pile traps air and creates a natural insulating cushion.

Cotton is a natural plant fibre and one of the most widely used materials in home textiles, valued for its skin compatibility, absorbency and durability.

Properties

• High absorbency
• Skin-friendly and breathable
• Durable and easy to care for

Special features

Quality depends on fibre length and finishing; long-staple cotton is considered particularly high-quality.

Applications

Bed linen, towels, bathrobes, blankets and covers of all kinds.

FAQ

Is cotton breathable?
Yes, it allows a balanced sleeping climate.

Why is cotton so popular?
Versatile, easy to care for and pleasant against the skin.

Are there quality differences?
Yes — long-staple cotton is particularly high-quality.

Definition and classification

Country sizes are national or regional size standards for clothing, bed linen or mattresses. They differ depending on country and standard. (Entry moved from L)

Properties

• Varying dimensions for the same product categories
• Different labelling systems
• Important when selecting products internationally

FAQ

Why do country sizes differ?
They are based on regional average measurements and standards.

Why are size charts important?
To compensate for fit differences between countries.

A cover is a removable fabric sleeve that protects mattresses, pillows or duvets and improves comfort and hygiene.

Properties

• Removable and washable
• Available in various materials
• Moisture- and temperature-regulating

FAQ

Why are covers important?
They protect the inner material and extend its lifespan.

Which materials are available?
Cotton, microfibre, functional fabrics.

Definition and classification

Crêpe refers to fabrics with a grainy, crinkled surface, created by special yarns, weave structures or finishing processes.

Properties

• Irregular, dry feel
• Good air circulation
• Crease-resistant character

Applications

Bed linen, summer clothing, blouse fabrics, decorative fabrics.

FAQ

Why does crêpe feel structured?
Due to the crinkled yarn or fabric structure.

Is crêpe cooling?
Often yes, due to the open structure.

Definition and classification

The crush effect describes a permanently incorporated crinkle or crush structure in fabrics, created by special finishing processes or specific yarns.

Properties

• Irregular, deliberately crinkled surface
• Low care requirements, as ironing is usually unnecessary

Applications

Summer clothing, blouses, dresses, scarves, eveningwear and decorative home textiles.

FAQ

Is the crush effect permanent?
Generally yes, provided the fabric has been properly set.

Can a crush fabric be ironed?
Usually not advisable, as the structure could be smoothed out.

Definition and classification

Curt Bauer is a German manufacturer of high-quality jacquard bed linen and fine table linen.

Properties

• Fine jacquard weaves
• High material purity
• Traditional weaving techniques

Further information: Curt Bauer.

FAQ

Which weaving technique does Curt Bauer use?
Jacquard weaving.

Are there classic and modern designs?
Yes, the range covers both styles.

Definition and classification

A curtain is a textile element for shading, decoration or privacy regulation in a room.

Further information: Curtains and sheers.

FAQ

Which materials are used?
Cotton, polyester, voile, blackout fabrics.

What is the difference from a sheer curtain?
Sheers are lighter and more transparent.

Definition and classification

A sheer curtain is a light-permeable curtain made from thin fabric, primarily serving decorative and light privacy functions.

Further information: Curtains and sheers.

FAQ

What is the difference between a sheer curtain and a curtain?
Sheers are light and transparent, curtains are usually heavier and more opaque.

Which materials are suitable for sheers?
Voile, organza, batiste or lightweight polyester weaves.

Definition and classification

Damask is a high-quality jacquard weave in which single-colour patterns emerge through different weave structures. Originally made from silk, modern damask is frequently produced from cotton, linen or blended fabrics.

How is a damask fabric woven?

Properties

• Interplay of sheen and matt through varying weave structures
• High durability and longevity
• Fine, precise patterning

Applications

Bed linen, table linen, decorative fabrics and home textiles.

Further information: Damask bed linen.

FAQ

How does the typical sheen of damask come about?
It results from the combination of different weave structures that reflect light differently.

Is damask a material or a weave?
Damask describes a weaving technique, not a specific fibre.

Can damask be patterned and plain at the same time?
Yes, the patterns are created through the weave structure, not through colour.

Is damask suitable for everyday use?
Yes, it is a robust fabric, depending on the fibre quality.

Definition and classification

Dauny is a Swiss brand for premium bedding with a focus on down duvets and pillows.

Properties

• Selected down qualities
• High loft
• Handcrafted production

Further information: Dauny.

FAQ

What makes Dauny special?
The very high-quality down fillings.

How is it produced?
Swiss craftsmanship in small batches.

Definition and classification

decode by luiz is a brand for modern, high-quality home and bed textiles characterised by contemporary designs.

Properties

• Modern colour palettes
• Fine materials such as satin or linen
• Purist and clear designs

Further information: decode by luiz.

FAQ

Which style dominates?
Modern, urban, reduced.

Which materials are used?
Satin, percale, linen and others.

In home textiles, 'design' or 'pattern' (dessin) refers to the decorative surface of a fabric — the pattern, colour, structure or motif arrangement, describing exclusively the visual appearance of a textile.

Properties

• Can be coloured, patterned or structured
• Has a considerable influence on the room's appearance
• Created by printing, weaving technique or embroidery

Applications

Bed linen, curtains, cushions, table linen, bath mats and decorative home textiles.

FAQ

How is a pattern created?
Through printing techniques, woven patterns or embroidery.

Does the pattern affect fabric quality?
No, the design describes only the visual appearance.

Definition and classification

Doubleface refers to a fabric construction in which the face and reverse have different colours, patterns or materials. In bed linen, this construction is used for versatile visual appeal and function.

Properties

• Two differently designed sides
• Good colour and pattern brilliance
• Increased flexibility in use

Applications

Particularly in bed linen, blankets and home textiles that offer a reversible function.

FAQ

Why is doubleface visually versatile?
The two sides allow different colour and design combinations.

Which materials are used in doubleface?
Frequently cotton, satin, jersey or blended fabrics.

Definition and classification

Down is the particularly fine, fluffy underfeathering of geese or ducks. In bedding it serves as a high-quality filling with excellent insulating properties.

Properties

• Very high loft and thermal insulation
• Low weight
• Good moisture regulation
• Soft, pliable structure

Special features

Down consists of three-dimensional clusters without hard quill shafts. Quality is defined partly by fill power and the ratio of down to feathers.

Applications

Duvets, pillows and occasionally outdoor textiles such as sleeping bags and jackets.

Further information:
Down duvets
Down pillows.

FAQ

What distinguishes down from feathers?
Down has no quill shaft and is considerably softer and lighter.

Why does down keep you so warm?
The clusters trap a large amount of air, which acts as an insulating layer.

What does fill power mean?
It describes the volume a given quantity of down occupies and is a quality indicator.

Is down suitable for allergy sufferers?
High-quality cleaned down is often suitable for house dust allergy sufferers, but medical advice should be sought.

Definition and classification

Hemstitch is a decorative finishing technique in which threads are drawn out of the fabric and the remaining threads are artfully overstitched.

Applications

Table cloths, napkins, bed linen, decorative fabrics.

FAQ

How is hemstitch created?
By drawing out threads and then overstitching the remaining threads.

Why does hemstitch look refined?
Because of its precise, transparent structure.

'Easy-iron' describes textiles that crease less after washing and can be smoothed more easily than conventional fabrics.

Properties

• Less prone to creasing
• Easier to smooth
• More care-friendly than standard weaves

Applications

Bed linen, table linen, clothing.

FAQ

Is easy-iron the same as non-iron?
No, easy-iron still needs ironing but requires less effort.

Which fabrics are easy-iron?
Blended fabrics, percale or certain cotton types.

Egyptian cotton is a particularly high-quality long-staple cotton grown in warm regions along the Nile, considered one of the most exclusive natural fibres in the home textiles sector.

Properties

• Very long fibres
• High tensile strength
• Smooth, silky feel
• Good colour fastness

Applications

Bed linen, terry goods, luxury home textiles.

FAQ

Why is Egyptian cotton considered particularly high-quality?
Because of its exceptionally long and uniform fibres.

Is Egyptian cotton more durable?
Yes, it is characterised by high tensile strength and durability.

Definition and classification

Eiderdown is the particularly high-quality, naturally harvested down of the eider duck. It is considered one of the most exclusive fillings for duvets.

Properties

• Exceptionally high loft
• Very low weight
• Outstanding thermal insulation
• Natural self-interlocking of the clusters

Further information:
Eiderdown duvets
Eiderdown pillows.

FAQ

Why is eiderdown so precious?
The harvesting process is laborious and the available quantity very limited.

What distinguishes eiderdown from regular down?
It is lighter, warmer and self-interlocking.

Definition and classification

Elastane is a highly elastic synthetic fibre with exceptional stretch and recovery capability, usually added in small proportions to other textile fibres.

Properties

• Strong stretchability
• High dimensional stability
• Low weight

FAQ

How much elastane is typically used?
Often 2–10%, depending on the desired degree of stretch.

Why is elastane almost always blended?
Pure elastane threads would be too unstable for fabric on their own.

Definition and classification

Elegante is a German manufacturer of high-quality bed linen known for fine cotton qualities and precise craftsmanship.

Further information: Elegante.

FAQ

Which fabrics does Elegante use?
Satin, percale, jersey.

Is Elegante based in Germany?
Yes, the brand produces mainly in Europe.

Definition and classification

Embroidery is the decoration of textiles through applied yarn threads. The technique can be carried out manually or by machine.

Applications

Bed linen, clothing, home textiles, emblems, traditional textile art.

FAQ

Is embroidery long-lasting?
Yes, with high-quality yarn and careful workmanship.

Definition and classification

An encasing is a protective cover or additional casing system for bedding, serving as a barrier between the filling material and the outer cover. Frequently used for allergy sufferers.

Properties

• Dense, tightly woven structure
• Reduced permeability for particles and house dust
• Breathable depending on material

Applications

Allergy bedding, care facilities, hotels and private households.

FAQ

What is an encasing made from?
Usually tightly woven cotton or functional weaves.

Can you wash an encasing?
Yes, often at high temperatures.

Does an encasing improve hygiene?
Yes, it reduces the load of particles and dirt.

Definition and classification

Enka Viscose is a high-quality, industrially produced regenerated fibre based on cellulose.

Properties

• Soft, smooth feel
• Good moisture absorption
• Breathable

FAQ

Is Enka Viscose a natural or synthetic fibre?
It is a regenerated fibre derived from natural cellulose.

Is Enka Viscose breathable?
Yes, it absorbs moisture well and releases it again.

Definition and classification

Enzyme wash is a textile finishing process in which enzymes are used to biologically break down fibres and make fabrics softer and smoother.

Properties

• Reduced surface roughness
• Softer feel
• Reduced tendency to pill

FAQ

What does enzyme wash do specifically?
It removes excess fibre particles and smooths the surface.

Is enzyme wash environmentally friendly?
It is considered more resource-efficient than many chemical alternatives.

Definition and classification

Eskimo is a long-established Swiss manufacturer specialising in blankets and home textiles.

Properties

• Wool, cotton and blended fabrics
• Robust and durable woven structures

Further information: Eskimo.

FAQ

Which materials does Eskimo use?
Wool, cotton, man-made fibres.

Why are Eskimo blankets so popular?
For their warmth and durability.

Definition and classification

A fabric sample is a visual representation of a colour or colour combination, usually as a fabric swatch or printed reference.

Further information: Free sample service.

FAQ

Why do fabric samples sometimes differ from the finished product?
Production batches and material properties can create differences.

Are physical samples more accurate than digital ones?
Yes, physical samples are usually more precise.

Definition and classification

Fastening types refer to mechanical or textile systems with which textiles are opened or closed.

Special features

Common fastening types include zips, buttons, hotel closures, ties and press studs.

FAQ

Which fastening types are used in bed linen?
Zip, buttons or hotel closure.

Which type is most durable?
Zips usually offer the greatest stability.

Definition and classification

Feiler Mini refers to the children's and baby products of the German manufacturer Feiler, known for chenille textiles.

Further information: Feiler Mini.

FAQ

What is Feiler Mini known for?
Soft, child-appropriate chenille items.

Are the products washable?
Yes, usually at 60°C.

Definition and classification

Felt is a flat textile that is neither woven nor knitted but created by matting fibres together. Wool or other animal fibres are usually used.

Properties

• High density and dimensional stability
• Good thermal insulation
• Barely frays

FAQ

Why doesn't felt fray?
The fibres are interlocked and form a closed structure.

Definition and classification

Fine percale is a particularly finely woven cotton fabric in plain weave. It belongs to the high-quality bed linen weaves with a smooth, dense surface.

Properties

• Fine, lightweight yet dense structure
• Pleasantly smooth and breathable
• High robustness despite low fabric thickness
• Usually made from long-staple cotton

Applications

Primarily in bed linen, pillowcases and lightweight home textiles.

FAQ

What distinguishes fine percale from standard percale?
Fine percale usually has a higher thread count and finer yarns.

Is fine percale suitable for warm nights?
Yes, due to its breathability and lightness.

Definition and classification

Fineness describes the diameter or weight of a fibre or yarn relative to its length.

FAQ

Why is fineness important?
It influences the handle, weight and density of the fabric.

What does micron mean?
A unit measuring the diameter of individual fibres.

Finishing refers to all subsequent treatments applied to a textile after its manufacture, intended to improve or add specific properties.

Properties

• Influences handle, sheen and drape
• Can improve care properties
• Can add functional characteristics (e.g. easy-iron, water-repellent)

Applications

Bed linen, terry goods, decorative fabrics, mattress covers and other textile home products.

FAQ

Which finishes are common in bed linen?
Easy-iron, mercerised, pre-shrunk or softness-enhancing treatments.

Does finishing affect skin compatibility?
Yes, which is why tested and skin-friendly finishes play an important role.

Definition and classification

Fil-à-fil is a fabric in which differently coloured yarns are woven alternately, creating a fine, mottled appearance.

Further information: Fil-à-fil bed linen.

FAQ

How does the typical effect come about?
Through alternating yarns in different colours.

Definition and classification

Fill weight refers to the quantity of filling in textile products such as duvets or pillows. It influences warmth performance, weight and volume.

FAQ

Is a higher fill weight always warmer?
No, material quality and loft also play major roles.

How is fill weight specified?
Usually in grams or kilograms per product.

Definition and classification

Fischbacher 1819 is a premium line by Christian Fischbacher, characterised by particularly luxurious materials and exclusive designs.

Further information: Fischbacher 1819.

FAQ

How does Fischbacher 1819 differ?
Through exclusive materials and designs.

Which qualities are available?
Satin, silk, jacquard.

Definition and classification

Flannel is a soft, slightly napped fabric made from cotton, wool or blended fibres.

Properties

• Soft, fluffy surface
• Good thermal insulation
• Breathable and skin-friendly

Further information: Flannel bed linen.

FAQ

Is flannel always warm?
Yes, due to the pile structure.

Why does flannel feel soft?
The napped surface provides a fluffy texture.

Definition and classification

A washcloth is a square or rectangular cleansing textile for personal hygiene, usually made from terry.

Further information: Washcloths.

FAQ

What is the difference from a wash mitt?
The washcloth is flat, the wash mitt is sewn into shape.

How large is a washcloth?
Often approximately 30×30 cm.

Definition and classification

A flat sheet is a flat bed textile without an elasticated edge, used as an upper or lower layer in the bed.

Further information:
Fitted sheets
Flat sheets.

FAQ

What is the difference between a flat sheet and a fitted sheet?
A flat sheet has no elasticated edge and is tucked under the mattress manually.

Definition and classification

Fleece is a synthetic knitted fabric, usually made from polyester, that acquires a voluminously soft structure through napping and shearing.

Properties

• Lightweight and warming
• Quick-drying
• High warmth performance despite low weight

FAQ

Is fleece breathable?
Yes, it allows moisture to escape relatively well.

Is fleece warm?
Very, due to trapped air in the pile.

Is fleece made from recycled materials?
There are variants made from recycled PET bottles.

Definition and classification

Floral refers to a pattern or design concept featuring floral elements such as flowers, leaves or plants.

Applications

Bed linen, clothing, wallcoverings, textile prints, decorative fabrics.

FAQ

Is floral a specific pattern?
It is a pattern category with plant motifs.

Why are floral patterns considered timeless?
They draw on natural forms that have universal appeal.

Definition and classification

Formesse is a German manufacturer of fitted sheets, mattress overlays and textile protective covers, with a focus on elastic qualities.

Further information: Formesse.

FAQ

Which products does Formesse offer?
Fitted sheets, topper covers and protective overlays.

Are oversized dimensions available?
Yes, many special and oversize dimensions.

Definition and classification

Gabardine is a dense, hard-wearing fabric with a characteristic diagonal structure, usually made from wool, cotton or blended fibres.

Properties

• Diagonally running, fine twill structure
• High dimensional stability
• Smooth, compact surface

Applications

Clothing such as trousers, skirts, suits, uniforms and coats.

FAQ

Is gabardine always made from wool?
No, cotton or blended fabrics are also used.

How does gabardine feel?
Compact, smooth and slightly firm.

Definition and classification

Georgette is a lightweight, grainy fabric made from highly twisted yarns, usually silk, polyester or viscose.

Properties

• Finely grained, matt surface
• Slightly transparent
• Soft, flowing drape

Applications

Blouses, dresses, scarves, evening and occasionwear.

FAQ

How does georgette differ from chiffon?
Georgette is slightly denser and less transparent.

Definition and classification

Gingham refers to an even checked pattern, usually in two colours, frequently white and a contrasting colour.

Applications

Bed linen, table linen, fashion, decoration.

FAQ

Which colours are typical?
White combined with blue, red, black or pastel shades.

Is gingham a timeless pattern?
Yes, it is considered classic.

Definition and classification

GOTS stands for Global Organic Textile Standard and is an internationally recognised certification system for textiles made from organically grown natural fibres.

Properties

• Comprehensive environmental and social criteria
• Controls throughout the entire production chain

FAQ

What does GOTS mean for consumers?
It guarantees high ecological and social standards.

Does GOTS refer only to cotton?
No, to all biological natural fibres.

Does GOTS differ from other labels?
Yes, GOTS is one of the most comprehensive standards in the textile sector.

Definition and classification

Graser is a German manufactory specialising in handcrafted bed linen in the premium segment.

Further information: Graser.

FAQ

What characterises Graser?
Traditional craftsmanship and high-quality fabrics.

Which fabrics does the brand use?
Satin, percale, damask.

Where is it produced?
In Germany.

Definition and classification

A guest towel is a small terry towel provided primarily for visitors. It is intended for functional and hygienic use for brief periods.

Further information: Guest towels.

FAQ

How large is a guest towel?
Typically approximately 30×50 cm.

What is it used for?
Primarily for drying hands.

Definition and classification

Half linen is a blended fabric consisting of a linen component and a cotton component, with the linen proportion usually at least 40%.

Properties

• High durability
• Good moisture absorption
• Somewhat softer and easier to care for than pure linen

Applications

Tea towels, table linen, bed linen and home textiles.

FAQ

Why use half linen instead of pure linen?
It is softer, easier to care for and usually more cost-effective.

Does half linen crease?
Less than pure linen, but more than cotton.

Definition and classification

A hand towel is a terry textile for drying hands, body or face, usually made from absorbent cotton.

Further information: Towels.

FAQ

What size is a classic hand towel?
Usually approximately 50×100 cm.

Why are towels made from terry?
The loop structure significantly increases the absorption surface.

Definition and classification

Hanskruchen is a German manufacturer of bedding with a focus on down duvets and pillows.

Further information: Hanskruchen.

FAQ

Which fillings does Hanskruchen use?
High-quality goose and duck down.

How is it produced?
In Germany, often handcrafted.

Definition and classification

Hotel bed linen comprises bed linen qualities specifically developed for use in hotels. They are characterised by high durability and ease of care.

Properties

• High wash and cleaning resistance
• Robust weave structures, often cotton or blended fabrics

FAQ

Why is hotel bed linen often white?
White looks hygienic and can be washed at high temperatures.

Is hotel bed linen particularly durable?
Yes, it is designed for intensive use.

Definition and classification

A hotel closure is a type of fastening for bed linen in which the opening is overlapped by an inner fabric flap. It requires no buttons or zips.

Properties

• Quick and easy to handle
• Highly suitable for washing and care
• No disruptive hard fastening elements

FAQ

Does the hotel closure hold securely?
Yes, the overlap holds the duvet reliably.

Why no buttons?
Buttons can be damaged in the washing process or get lost.

Is it suitable for private households?
Many people appreciate the easy handling at home too.

Definition and classification

Hugo Boss offers home textiles in the living area including bed linen and bath textiles.

Further information: BOSS Home.

FAQ

Which textiles does Hugo Boss offer?
Bed linen, towels, cushions.

How is the style?
Modern, elegant, understated.

Definition and classification

Indanthrene dyeing is a particularly wash-, light- and rub-fast dyeing process for cotton and cellulose fibres.

Properties

• Very high colour fastness
• Resistant to washing, light and chemicals

FAQ

Why is indanthrene dyeing so colour-fast?
The dye is fixed insolubly in the fibre.

Do indanthrene colours fade?
They are very resistant even under intensive use.

Definition and classification

Interlock is a fine, double-knit fabric created by two interlocking needle rows. It belongs to the jersey family.

Properties

• Closed, smooth surface
• High elasticity and dimensional stability

Applications

T-shirts, underwear, babywear, bedding, loungewear.

FAQ

How does interlock differ from single jersey?
Interlock is denser, more stable and smooth on both sides.

Is interlock suitable for bed linen?
Yes, due to its softness and elasticity.

Definition and classification

Jacquard refers to a weaving or knitting technique that allows complex, structurally integrated patterns.

Properties

• Structurally or colour-intensive patterns
• High design flexibility
• Long-lasting, firmly woven motifs

Applications

Bed linen, decorative fabrics, upholstery fabrics, fashion, home textiles.

FAQ

How is a jacquard fabric woven?

Is jacquard a material?
No, it is a weaving or knitting technique.

Why are jacquard fabrics considered high-quality?
Because patterns are directly woven into the textile structure.

Is jacquard durable?
Yes, the patterns barely wear away.

Definition and classification

Jersey is an elastic knitted fabric, created as a warp-knitted or weft-knitted structure depending on the technique. It is one of the most versatile textiles.

Properties

• Pleasant stretchability
• Soft feel
• Breathable and form-fitting

Further information:
Jersey bed linen
Jersey fitted sheets.

FAQ

Is jersey always stretchy?
Yes, depending on knitting method and fibre.

Is jersey easy to care for?
Generally yes, especially cotton jersey.

Definition and classification

JOOP! offers modern, brand-typical styled home and bath products in the home textiles sector.

Further information: JOOP! Living.

FAQ

What is typical for JOOP! textiles?
Brand logo, clear lines, modern colours.

Is JOOP! design-oriented?
Very much so — fashion and interior merge.

Definition and classification

Kneer is a German manufacturer of fitted sheets, bed linen and textile bed system components with a focus on elastic qualities.

Further information: Kneer.

FAQ

Which materials does Kneer use?
Cotton, elastane and blended fabrics.

Are special sizes available?
Yes, many oversize and special dimensions.

Definition and classification

Lacoste offers home textiles in the Living category characterised by brand-typical designs, clear colours and a sporty-elegant style.

Further information: Lacoste Home.

FAQ

Which textiles does Lacoste offer in the living sector?
Bed linen, towels and cushions.

How is the typical style?
Sporty, clear, with strong colours.

Definition and classification

Latex foam is an elastic, air-permeable foam material made from natural or synthetic latex, used as a cushioning and mattress core material.

Properties

• Highly elastic and point-elastic
• Good breathability through open-pore structure
• Dimensionally stable and long-lasting

FAQ

What is the advantage of latex foam?
It adapts very well to the contours of the body.

How long does latex foam last?
It is known for above-average durability.

Definition and classification

Lexington is a brand in the American-New England lifestyle segment, offering home textiles with a classic-clean, maritally inspired design language.

Further information: Lexington.

FAQ

How is the typical Lexington style?
Classic, maritime and modernly interpreted.

Is Lexington a premium manufacturer?
Yes, in the upper lifestyle segment.

Definition and classification

Linen is a natural fibre obtained from the stems of the flax plant. It is one of the oldest known textile fibres.

Properties

• High tensile strength
• Cool, dry feel
• Very good moisture absorption
• Natural structure and sheen

Further information: Linen bed linen.

FAQ

Why does linen crease?
Because the fibres have little elasticity.

Does linen become softer over time?
Yes, through use and washing.

Is linen suitable for warm temperatures?
Very, as it has a cooling effect.

Definition and classification

Long-staple describes cotton fibres with a particularly long fibre length. They are considered higher-quality than short-staple fibres.

Properties

• High tensile strength
• Smoother, finer yarns
• Soft feel
• Lower tendency to pill

FAQ

Is long-staple cotton more durable?
Yes, due to higher fibre strength.

Why does it feel softer?
Finer yarns create a smooth surface.

Definition and classification

Lyocell is an industrially produced cellulose fibre created through a solvent-based spinning process. It belongs to the regenerated fibres.

Properties

• Very good moisture absorption
• Soft, smooth feel
• High tensile strength
• Good temperature regulation

Applications

Bed linen, clothing, filling materials, skin-contact and functional textiles.

FAQ

Is lyocell breathable?
Yes, it regulates moisture very well.

How does lyocell feel?
Soft, smooth and slightly cool.

What is lyocell made from?
From cellulose, usually from wood.

Definition and classification

Mako refers to high-quality, long-staple cotton originally from Egypt, used for particularly fine and long-lasting fabrics.

Properties

• Very long, fine fibres
• High tensile strength
• Smooth, soft feel

FAQ

Is mako a type of cotton?
Yes, it refers to long-staple Egyptian cotton.

Why is mako considered high-quality?
Due to the extraordinary fibre length and fineness.

Definition and classification

Mako percale is a densely woven cotton fabric in plain weave, made from mako cotton. It belongs to the fine, matt bed linen qualities.

Properties

• High thread count
• Matt, smooth and cool feel
• Breathable and long-lasting

Further information: Mako percale bed linen.

FAQ

Does mako percale have a sheen?
No, it is matt.

Is it suitable for warm nights?
Yes, due to its breathability.

How does mako percale feel?
Smooth, dense and slightly cool.

Definition and classification

Mako satin is a glossy, fine cotton fabric in satin weave, made from mako cotton. It belongs to the particularly soft and smooth bed linen qualities.

Properties

• Soft, smooth surface
• Slight sheen
• High thread count
• Breathable and temperature-balancing

Further information: Mako satin bed linen.

FAQ

How is mako satin woven?

Why does mako satin have a sheen?
Through the satin weave and fine fibres.

Is mako satin cool or warm?
It has a temperature-balancing effect.

Definition and classification

A mattress is a sleeping support element that supports the body and relieves pressure. It can be made from foam, latex, pocket springs or hybrid forms.

Further information: Mattresses.

FAQ

How long does a mattress last?
Depending on material, approximately 7–10 years.

What types of mattress are there?
Foam, latex, pocket spring and hybrid.

Does firmness level influence sleep?
Yes, it determines the sinking and support behaviour.

Definition and classification

A mattress protector is a protective overlay or underlay that protects the mattress from abrasion, moisture and soiling.

Further information: Mattress protectors.

FAQ

Is a mattress protector placed under or over the sheet?
Depending on the type: overlays go under the sheet.

Is a protector washable?
Most are, yes.

Definition and classification

Mercerisation is a finishing process for cotton that smooths fibres and creates higher strength and a silky sheen.

Properties

• Increased sheen
• Higher tensile strength
• Better dye absorption

FAQ

Is mercerisation permanent?
Yes, the effect remains even after many washes.

Why does mercerised cotton shine?
The smoother surface reflects light better.

Definition and classification

Merino wool comes from Merino sheep and is one of the finest wool types, known for its particular softness.

Properties

• Very fine fibres
• High breathability
• Excellent temperature regulation
• Naturally odour-resistant

Applications

Functional underwear, knitwear, duvet fillings.

FAQ

Does merino wool itch?
High-quality merino is very soft.

Is merino wool warm?
Yes, it insulates excellently.

Can merino absorb moisture?
Yes, without feeling wet.

Definition and classification

Microfibres are extremely fine synthetic fibres, usually made from polyester or polyamide.

Properties

• Very lightweight, smooth structure
• High tensile strength
• Good moisture distribution

Applications

Bed linen, cleaning and functional textiles, clothing.

FAQ

Is microfibre breathable?
Yes, depending on structure and processing.

Does microfibre dry quickly?
Very quickly, due to low water absorption.

Definition and classification

Modal is a regenerated fibre based on cellulose, produced by a modified viscose process, particularly soft and breathable.

Properties

• Very soft and smooth
• High moisture absorption
• Dimensionally stable

Applications

Bed linen, underwear, clothing, home textiles.

FAQ

How does modal feel?
Very soft, smooth and slightly cool.

Is modal easy to care for?
Yes, it is dimensionally stable and wash-resistant.

Definition and classification

Molton is a dense, double-napped cotton fabric that is particularly absorbent and soft.

Properties

• High absorbency
• Soft, napped surface
• Thermally insulating

Applications

Mattress protectors, underlays, acoustic covers, baby textiles.

FAQ

Is molton waterproof?
No, only absorbent; waterproof variants have additional coatings.

Can molton be washed?
Yes, usually at high temperatures.

'Multicolour' describes textiles with multi-coloured designs, patterns or colour combinations. The term refers exclusively to the visual design. (Entry moved from B)

Properties

• Wide range of colours
• Visual liveliness
• Great variety through printing or weaving

Applications

Bed linen, cushions, curtains, home accessories.

FAQ

Do multicolour textiles fade?
Quality depends strongly on dyeing and care.

How do you keep coloured laundry long-lasting?
With colour-preserving detergents and low temperatures.

Definition and classification

Muslin is a loosely woven, slightly crinkled fabric made from cotton or other fibres, characterised by its soft, airy structure.

Properties

• Very soft and breathable
• Light, double-layer or single-layer structure

Applications

Bed linen, baby sleeping bags, cloths, summer clothing.

FAQ

Why is muslin so soft?
Due to the loose structure and often double-layer processing.

Is muslin suitable for babies?
Very much so, due to its softness and breathability.

Definition and classification

Natural fibres are textile fibres of plant or animal origin. They are obtained from renewable resources and are among the oldest fibre types.

Properties

• Breathable and skin-friendly
• Biodegradable

FAQ

Are natural fibres more sustainable than man-made fibres?
Often yes, depending on cultivation and processing.

What are the advantages of natural fibres?
High breathability and pleasant feel.

Definition and classification

A neck support pillow is an ergonomically shaped pillow that supports the head and cervical spine in a natural position.

Further information: Neck support pillows.

FAQ

For whom is a neck support pillow suitable?
Particularly for back and side sleepers who need additional stability.

How do you choose the right height?
It depends on shoulder width and sleeping position.

'Non-iron' describes textiles that barely crease after washing and dry smooth without ironing. (Entry moved from B)

Properties

• Stays smooth after washing
• Crease-resistant
• Easy to care for

Special features

The effect is achieved through special finishes or fibre blends.

Applications

Bed linen, covers, shirting fabrics.

FAQ

What makes a textile non-iron?
Fibre blends or chemical finishing.

Is non-iron permanent?
It can diminish over time.

Do non-iron fabrics need smoothing?
Normally not.

Definition and classification

OEKO-TEX is an international standard for testing textiles for harmful substances. It comprises various certificates, including 'STANDARD 100'.

Properties

• Harmful substance testing according to defined limit values
• Regular updating of criteria
• Independent certification

FAQ

Is OEKO-TEX an environmental standard?
It focuses primarily on harmful substance testing, not on ecological production.

Is OEKO-TEX the same as organic?
No, organic refers to cultivation, OEKO-TEX to freedom from harmful substances.

How long does an OEKO-TEX certificate last?
Generally one year.

In the context of home textiles, 'organic' describes materials produced according to ecological and socially responsible criteria, frequently associated with certifications such as GOTS.

Properties

• Low-residue, controlled natural fibres
• Transparent supply chain through certification
• High skin compatibility

FAQ

What does GOTS mean?
An international standard for organic textiles with strict environmental and social criteria.

Why are organic textiles better for the skin?
Because they are free from problematic chemicals and residues.

Can organic bed linen be washed normally?
Yes, usually at 40–60°C.

Organic cotton is cotton from certified organic farming in which synthetic pesticides and genetically modified seeds are avoided.

Properties

• Particularly skin-friendly
• Environmentally and resource-consciously produced
• Highly breathable
• Usually GOTS- or IVN-certified

FAQ

Is organic cotton softer?
It often feels more natural and pleasant.

Is organic cotton allergy-friendly?
Yes, because it contains fewer residues.

Definition and classification

Organza is a very fine, transparent fabric made from silk, polyester or nylon. It is characterised by a firm yet lightweight structure.

Applications

Decoration, curtains, evening fashion, accessories.

FAQ

Is organza soft?
No, it is rather stiff.

Can organza be made from silk?
Yes, silk is traditionally used.

Definition and classification

Ornaments are decorative patterns or forms used to embellish textiles, architecture or objects.

Applications

Bed linen, decorative fabrics, fashion, interior design.

FAQ

Are ornaments always symmetrical?
No, they can be freely designed.

How are ornaments created on fabric?
Through weaving, printing or embroidery.

Definition and classification

An overlock seam is a sewing technique that simultaneously sews, finishes and trims fabric edges.

Properties

• Cleanly finished edges
• High elasticity
• Stable connection

FAQ

Why are overlock seams used?
To close and finish edges simultaneously.

Is an overlock seam elastic?
Yes, ideal for jersey and other stretchy fabrics.

Definition and classification

pad is a German brand for modern home accessories, particularly cushions, blankets and textile accessories with colourful designs.

Further information: pad.

FAQ

Which products does pad offer?
Cushions, blankets, rugs and textile accessories.

How is the style?
Modern, colourful and design-oriented.

Definition and classification

Percale is a densely woven cotton fabric in plain weave with a fine, matt surface. It belongs to the classic bed linen qualities.

Properties

• High thread count
• Smooth, matt and cool feel
• Breathable and long-lasting

Further information: Percale bed linen.

FAQ

Is percale smooth?
Yes, it has a matt, even surface.

Is percale suitable for warm nights?
Yes, due to its breathability.

Is percale robust?
Yes, plain weave makes it hard-wearing.

Definition and classification

Piqué is a structured woven or knitted fabric with a relief-like surface. A waffle or granular structure is typical.

Properties

• Good air circulation
• Relief-like surface
• High dimensional stability

Applications

Polo shirts, bed linen, blankets, terry goods.

FAQ

Is piqué breathable?
Yes, the structure promotes air circulation.

Does piqué have a cooling effect?
Often yes, due to increased air permeability.

Definition and classification

Plain (solid colour) refers to textiles designed in a uniform, continuous colour without any pattern.

Properties

• Homogeneous colour surface
• Calm and clear design
• Versatile in combination

Applications

Bed linen, curtains, clothing, decorative textiles.

FAQ

Do plain colours always look simple?
They can appear simple or bold — depending on the colour chosen.

Can a plain colour complement patterned fabric?
Yes, it is often used for visual balance.

Definition and classification

Plain weave is the simplest basic weave structure in weaving, in which warp and weft threads alternate regularly.

Further information: Percale bed linen.

FAQ

How is a plain-weave fabric woven?

Why is plain weave so widespread?
It is stable and universally applicable.

Is plain weave stronger than twill?
It is stronger, but less flexible.

Definition and classification

Pocket spring core refers to a mattress or upholstery construction consisting of steel springs that serve as an elastic support system.

Properties

• High point or area elasticity depending on construction
• Good air circulation inside the mattress

FAQ

What distinguishes a pocket spring core from Bonnell?
Pocket springs are individually encased and respond with greater point elasticity.

Is a spring core well ventilated?
Yes, the cavities promote air circulation.

Definition and classification

Polyamide is a synthetic fibre with high strength and abrasion resistance. Well-known variants are nylon and perlon.

Properties

• Very high tensile strength
• Elastic and dimensionally stable
• Low weight

FAQ

Is polyamide breathable?
Only to a limited extent, as it absorbs little moisture.

Is polyamide durable?
Yes, it is very robust.

Definition and classification

Polyester is a synthetic fibre widely used for its durability and ease of care.

Properties

• Dimensionally stable and tear-resistant
• Low moisture absorption
• Crease-resistant and easy to care for

Applications

Bed linen, clothing, upholstery fabrics, technical textiles.

FAQ

Is polyester breathable?
Only to a limited extent, depending on processing.

Is polyester long-lasting?
Yes, it is very robust and colour-stable.

Can polyester be recycled?
Yes, increasingly through modern recycling processes.

Definition and classification

Poplin is a fine, densely woven fabric in plain or rep weave, typically made from cotton or blended fibres.

Properties

• Smooth and hard-wearing
• Fine transverse ribbing
• Breathable and dimensionally stable

Further information: Poplin bed linen.

FAQ

Is poplin cool?
Yes, it is smooth and breathable.

Is poplin good for prints?
Yes, the surface is very suitable for printing.

Definition and classification

In the textile context, 'quality' refers to the specific character of a fabric, shaped by fibre type, weave, thread count and finish. Examples include satin, jersey or percale.

FAQ

What determines the quality of a fabric?
Fibre type, weave, thread count and processing.

Is a quality a material?
No, it is the designation for the textile-technical character of a fabric.

Definition and classification

Queen size refers to a bed or mattress size that lies between standard and king size measurements. The exact width varies by country.

FAQ

How large is queen size in Europe?
Usually 150×200 or 160×200 cm.

Is queen size smaller than king size?
Yes, king size is wider.

Definition and classification

Quilt patterns are the visible stitch lines created during quilting that connect several textile layers to one another.

Applications

Blankets, bedspreads, wall quilts, bed throws.

FAQ

Does a quilt pattern serve a function?
Yes, it fixes the layers and prevents shifting.

Does a quilt pattern change the feel?
Yes, the quilting creates a relief-like texture.

Definition and classification

Ralph Bauer is a brand for high-quality bed linen and home textiles, known for restrained designs and precise craftsmanship.

Further information: Ralph Bauer.

FAQ

Which fabrics does Ralph Bauer use?
Satin, percale and other cotton qualities.

How is the style?
Classic, understated and high-quality.

Definition and classification

Ralph Lauren offers high-quality home textiles in the living segment in classic American style.

Further information: Ralph Lauren.

FAQ

Which materials does Ralph Lauren use?
Cotton satin, percale, wool.

Are there characteristic patterns?
Stripes, checks, maritime motifs.

Definition and classification

Renforcé is a smooth, medium-fine cotton fabric in plain weave, regarded as a universal bed linen quality.

Properties

• Pleasantly smooth
• Breathable
• Suitable for everyday use and easy to care for

FAQ

Is renforcé cool?
It feels pleasantly temperature-balanced.

Does renforcé have a sheen?
No, it is matt.

Is it easy to care for?
Yes, very.

Definition and classification

Restorative sleep refers to the sleep phases in which body and mind regenerate. It encompasses both deep sleep and REM phases and is essential for health and performance.

FAQ

What factors promote restorative sleep?
Regular sleep times, a quiet environment and appropriate sleeping conditions.

Why is restorative sleep important for health?
It supports the immune system, metabolism, brain function and psychological stability.

Definition and classification

Royfort is a brand for high-quality bed linen and sleep textiles with a focus on natural materials and reduced designs.

Further information: Royfort.

FAQ

Which materials does Royfort use?
High-quality cotton, natural fibres.

How is the style?
Modern, minimalist.

Definition and classification

Satin is a fabric in satin (atlas) weave that obtains a smooth, shiny surface through long floating yarns.

Properties

• Shiny face side
• Smooth, soft feel
• Flowing drape

Further information:
Satin bed linen
Satin fitted sheets.

FAQ

How is a satin fabric woven?

Is satin a material?
No, it is a weave structure.

Does satin feel cool?
Yes, due to the smooth surface.

Is cotton satin breathable?
Yes, due to the cotton fibre.

Satin weave is a weaving structure in which the threads are interlaced to create a smooth, glossy surface, frequently used for bed linen and decorative fabrics.

Classification

One of the three basic weaving structures, alongside plain and twill weave.

Properties

• Glossy, usually smooth face side
• Soft drape
• More susceptible to abrasion than simple weaves

Applications

Fine bed linen, decorative fabrics, pillowcases and curtains.

FAQ

What does the satin weave structure look like?

Is satin weave the same as satin?
Satin fabric is usually woven in satin weave; yarn fineness and fibre type also influence the result.

Why does satin-weave fabric have a stronger sheen?
Due to long, uninterrupted yarn floats that reflect light.

Definition and classification

Schlossberg is a Swiss manufacturer of exclusive bed linen and home textiles, known for hand-drawn patterns and fine fabric qualities.

Further information: Schlossberg.

FAQ

Which qualities does Schlossberg offer?
Cotton satin, percale, jersey.

What makes the designs special?
Hand-drawn motifs and artistic details.

Is Schlossberg a premium manufacturer?
Yes, in the upper quality segment.

Definition and classification

Seersucker is a fabric with a characteristic crinkled, wavy surface, created by different tensions in the warp or weft threads.

Properties

• Lightweight and airy
• Crinkled structure
• Barely needs ironing

Further information: Seersucker bed linen.

FAQ

Why does seersucker feel cool?
Due to the open structure.

Does seersucker need ironing?
No, the structure remains crease-resistant.

Definition and classification

A shower towel is a large-format terry towel used for drying the body after showering or bathing.

Properties

• High absorbency
• Soft, voluminous terry structure
• Skin-friendly

Applications

Mainly in the bathroom, spa and wellness areas, and sporting and swimming contexts.

Further information: Shower towels.

FAQ

What is the difference between a shower towel and a hand towel?
The shower towel is larger and intended for drying the whole body.

What size is a shower towel typically?
Often approximately 70×140 cm, depending on the manufacturer.

Definition and classification

Silk is a fine animal natural fibre obtained from the cocoons of the silkworm. It is considered one of the noblest textile fibres.

Properties

• Very soft and smooth
• Natural sheen
• High moisture absorption
• Good temperature regulation

Further information:
Silk bed linen
Silk fitted sheets.

FAQ

Why does silk shine?
Due to the smooth fibre structure that reflects light.

Is silk delicate?
It requires gentle care.

Does silk have a cooling effect?
Yes, it regulates warmth very well.

Definition and classification

Snurk is a Dutch brand known for photorealistic bed linen motifs and humorous designs.

Further information: Snurk.

FAQ

What is typical for Snurk?
Photorealistic designs and humorous ideas.

Are the prints long-lasting?
Yes, with proper care.

Spacer fabric is a three-dimensional textile consisting of two parallel surface layers held apart by connecting threads or bridges. In home textiles it is used primarily where pressure relief and climate regulation are important.

Classification

Spacer fabrics belong to technical knitted fabrics and are frequently used as a functional layer in mattresses, toppers and overlays.

Properties

• High air permeability
• Pressure-elastic and dimensionally stable
• Moisture-regulating
• Relatively lightweight despite its volume

Special features

The three-dimensional structure creates a permanent air cushion providing both ventilation and even pressure distribution, improving the sleeping climate and reducing heat build-up.

Applications

Mattress cores, toppers, mattress underlays, seat cushions and functional overlays for sleeping and living areas.

FAQ

Why is spacer fabric suitable for mattress overlays?
Because the material is breathable and distributes pressure evenly.

Is spacer fabric suitable for people who perspire heavily?
Yes, the open structure promotes better ventilation and faster moisture transport.

Definition and classification

Stone-washed describes a finish in which textiles are given a soft, slightly weathered appearance through washing with stones or artificial abrasives.

Properties

• Soft feel
• Used-look appearance

FAQ

Why does stone-washing feel soft?
Through abrasion and fibre shortening.

Definition and classification

Supima cotton is a particularly high-quality, extra-long-staple cotton grown exclusively in the USA.

Properties

• Very long fibres
• High tensile strength
• Smooth, soft feel

FAQ

What makes Supima special?
The above-average fibre length.

Is Supima cotton rare?
Yes, it makes up only a small proportion of world production.

Definition and classification

Swiss Cotton is a quality label for particularly fine cotton fabrics processed and controlled to strict criteria.

Properties

• Very fine yarns
• High purity and evenness

FAQ

Is Swiss Cotton a type of cotton?
No, it is a quality label.

Where is Swiss Cotton processed?
Processing takes place in Switzerland.

Definition and classification

Tencel is a brand name for lyocell fibres made from wood cellulose. The term describes a sustainable regenerated fibre.

Properties

• Very soft
• High moisture absorption
• Good temperature regulation

Applications

Bed linen, clothing, functional fabrics.

FAQ

Is Tencel a material?
It is the brand name for the lyocell fibre.

Is Tencel breathable?
Yes, through excellent moisture management.

Is Tencel sustainable?
Yes, thanks to an efficient production process.

Definition and classification

Terry is a loop-pile fabric, usually made from cotton, characterised by its high absorbency and soft feel.

Further information:
Terry towels
Terry bathrobes.

FAQ

Why is terry so absorbent?
The loops increase the absorption surface.

Can terry shrink?
Some shrinkage is normal with cotton.

Definition and classification

Thermal regulation describes the ability of a material or system to balance or stabilise body temperature.

FAQ

Which fibres regulate well?
Wool, silk, lyocell, certain functional fibres.

Does it improve sleep?
Yes, through stable temperature conditions.

Definition and classification

Thread count describes the number of warp and weft threads per unit area of a woven fabric. It serves as a measurement of the fineness, density and quality of a fabric.

Properties

• Key factor for smoothness, durability and feel
• Higher density usually means finer structure

FAQ

Is a higher thread count always better?
Not necessarily, as material and yarn quality are also decisive.

What does TC stand for?
Thread Count — the total number of threads per square inch.

Does thread count influence breathability?
Yes, very dense weaves can be less air-permeable.

Definition and classification

Ticking is a densely woven fabric that serves as the casing for duvets and pillows and prevents down or feathers from escaping.

Properties

• Very high fabric density
• Smooth, firm surface

FAQ

What distinguishes ticking from standard cotton?
The higher density and down-proof quality.

Why is ticking so dense?
To prevent small feather parts from working through.

Definition and classification

A topper is an additional overlay for mattresses that influences comfort, lying height or firmness level.

Properties

• 3–10 cm thick
• Material-dependent adaptability
• Improved pressure relief

Further information: Toppers.

FAQ

Does a topper improve sleeping comfort?
Yes, often significantly.

Can a topper replace a mattress?
No, it only supplements it.

Definition and classification

Treca is a French manufacturer of premium bed systems and luxury mattresses, known for handcrafted production.

Further information: Treca.

FAQ

Which materials does Treca use?
Horsehair, wool, cotton and high-quality spring cores.

For whom is it suitable?
For users with high comfort requirements.

A tuck or pin tuck is a narrow decorative fold or topstitched line on textiles, primarily used as a design detail on bed linen or covers.

Applications

Duvet covers, pillowcases, table linen, decorative home textiles.

FAQ

What purpose do tucks serve?
Visual structuring and decoration.

Are tucks a quality feature?
They often indicate more elaborate craftsmanship.

Can tucks be coloured?
Yes, often used as a contrast detail.

Definition and classification

Twill is a weave structure recognisable by a diagonally running pattern in the fabric, created by offset interlacing of weft threads.

Properties

• Diagonal rib
• High durability
• Good drape

Applications

Bed linen, clothing, denim fabrics, decorative textiles.

FAQ

Why does twill have a diagonal structure?
Through the offset weft thread arrangement.

Is twill robust?
Yes, very resistant.

Definition and classification

Twill weave is a basic weave structure in which the binding points run diagonally across the fabric.

Properties

• Characteristic diagonal lines
• Good drape
• Higher tensile strength than plain weave

Applications

Clothing, bed linen, upholstery fabrics, workwear.

FAQ

Why is twill so robust?
Due to the offset binding points.

Is twill easily recognisable?
Yes, by the diagonal structure.

Definition and classification

Twisted yarn is a thread created from at least two yarns twisted together, making it stronger and smoother.

Properties

• High tensile strength
• Smooth, even surface

FAQ

Is twisted yarn stronger than regular yarn?
Yes, through twisting.

Why twist yarn?
To increase strength and evenness.

US sizes refer to measurements for bed linen and bedding according to American standards, which differ from European norms.

Properties

• Different standard formats for mattresses and bed linen
• Designations such as Twin, Full, Queen, King
• Conversion to centimetres often required

Applications

Imported bedding, hotel beds to US standards, internationally oriented furnishing concepts.

FAQ

What is the difference between Queen and King?
Queen is generally narrower and shorter than King; exact dimensions vary by manufacturer.

Can I use American bed linen on a European bed?
Yes, provided dimensions and mattress height are checked and matched accordingly.

Definition and classification

Velour is a textile with a cut or raised pile surface that creates a soft, velvety feel.

Properties

• Soft feel
• Matt or slightly shiny
• Dense, fluffy surface

Applications

Upholstery fabrics, decorative textiles, clothing, bedding.

FAQ

What distinguishes velour from velvet?
Pile height and structure — velour is often denser.

Definition and classification

Viscose is a semi-synthetic fibre derived from natural cellulose. It belongs to the regenerated fibres.

Properties

• Soft, smooth feel
• High moisture absorption
• Good drape

Applications

Bed linen, clothing, lining fabrics, blended fabrics.

FAQ

Is viscose natural?
It is based on cellulose but is industrially processed.

Does viscose feel cool?
Often yes, due to its smoothness.

Can viscose shrink?
Yes, with incorrect care.

Definition and classification

Vispring is a British manufacturer of handcrafted luxury beds and mattresses with a focus on pocket spring core systems.

Further information: Vispring.

FAQ

Which materials does Vispring use?
Horsehair, wool, cotton, natural rubber.

How are the beds made?
By hand in England.

Definition and classification

Waffle piqué is a textile fabric with a relief-like, waffle-shaped structure, created by special weave techniques.

Properties

• High absorbency
• Lightweight and air-permeable
• Characteristic honeycomb structure

Applications

Towels, bathrobes, blankets, lightweight clothing.

FAQ

Is waffle piqué lightweight?
Yes, it is one of the lighter terry alternatives.

Does waffle piqué dry quickly?
Yes, due to the increased surface area.

Definition and classification

Warp refers to the threads running lengthwise in a woven fabric. Together with the crosswise weft threads, they form the fabric.

FAQ

How do you identify warp threads?
They run parallel to the selvedge direction.

Definition and classification

The warmth rating describes the thermal effect of a bedding product, particularly duvets. It is used to classify how much warmth a product retains.

Properties

• Classification in light, medium or warm categories
• Depends on fill weight, filling material and construction

FAQ

What influences the warmth rating?
Filling material, fill quantity and duvet construction.

Is the warmth rating standardised?
No, scales vary by manufacturer.

For whom is a high warmth rating suitable?
For people with high warmth requirements or cold rooms.

Definition and classification

Weave structures are the different basic structures in which yarns are combined to form fabrics.

Special features

The three most important weave structures are plain weave, twill weave and satin weave.

FAQ

Which weave structures are there?
Plain, twill and satin weave as basic structures.

Does the weave structure affect the feel?
Yes, very significantly.

Definition and classification

Weseta is a Swiss manufacturer of terry goods, known for particularly soft and long-lasting towels.

Further information: Weseta.

FAQ

What makes Weseta terry so special?
High softness and fine yarns.

Where does Weseta produce?
In Switzerland.

What products are available?
Towels, shower towels, bathrobes.

Definition and classification

Woven terry is a voluminous, soft terry fabric that is additionally densified through a fulling process. The typical loops are retained.

Properties

• Very absorbent
• Soft, dense feel

Applications

Bathrobes, towels, sauna towels.

FAQ

How does woven terry differ from standard terry?
It is denser and more voluminous.

Is woven terry warm?
Yes, due to the high material density.

Definition and classification

Xerotherm refers to textiles or materials that store warmth while simultaneously wicking away moisture, creating a dry, warm climate.

FAQ

What does xerotherm mean?
Dry-warm — heat-retaining while releasing moisture.

Definition and classification

In textile terms, yak refers to the fine undercoat of the yak, a highland cattle species from Central Asia. The fibre belongs to the specialty hair fibres.

Properties

• Soft and warm
• Lightweight and breathable

Applications

Blankets, scarves, warming clothing.

FAQ

Is yak warm?
Yes, it has excellent thermal properties.

Is yak comparable to cashmere?
Yes, both are very soft and fine.

Definition and classification

Yarn density describes the number or mass of yarns in a fabric relative to a specific area. It influences the structure, weight and durability of a weave.

FAQ

Does yarn density influence durability?
Yes, denser fabrics are often more robust.

Definition and classification

Zinc is a brand for decorative home textiles and fabric designs that uses modern, partly avant-garde patterns.

Further information: Zinc.

FAQ

How is the Zinc style?
Modern, bold and creative.

Definition and classification

A zip is a mechanical fastening system consisting of two rows of teeth joined or separated by a slider.

FAQ

Why do many duvet covers use zips?
They are practical and reliable.

Is a concealed zip visible?
Only minimally.

Definition and classification

Zoeppritz is a long-established German manufacturer of blankets, cushions and home textiles, known for wool and fleece products.

Further information: Zoeppritz.

FAQ

Which products does Zoeppritz offer?
Blankets, cushions and home accessories.

Which materials are used?
Wool, cashmere, fleece.

Is Zoeppritz long-lasting?
Yes, known for robust quality.